English
Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) – Koranu Nikara-Kōrohiuma-Kopara-Moripene mō te Ratonga Pāmahana Tino Nui Whakaahua Matua
  • Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) – Koranu Nikara-Kōrohiuma-Kopara-Moripenema mō te Ratonga Pāmahana Tino Teitei
  • Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) – Koranu Nikara-Kōrohiuma-Kopara-Moripenema mō te Ratonga Pāmahana Tino Teitei
  • Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) – Koranu Nikara-Kōrohiuma-Kopara-Moripenema mō te Ratonga Pāmahana Tino Teitei

Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) – Koranu Nikara-Kōrohiuma-Kopara-Moripenema mō te Ratonga Pāmahana Tino Teitei

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Inconel 617 (UNS N06617 /W.Nr. Ko te 2.4663 / NiCr22Co12Mo9) he konukōrei pakari-wairewa nikara-kōmiuma-kobalta-molibdenum kua hangaia mō te mahi pāmahana tino-tiketike tae atu ki te 1150°C (2100°F). Ka tukuna e Womic Steel te Inconel 617 i roto i ngā momo hua maha tae atu ki te paipa kore hononga, te paipa whakarewa, te pae maitai, te pereti maitai, te koiri maitai, te rīpene, ngā flanges, ngā hononga, ngā hanga, ngā waea, me ngā takirere mō ngā tauhohenga karihi matatau, ngā tāwhana hau, ngā pūnaha whakatere rererangi, me ngā tono tukatuka matū hinu.


Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hua

Taipitopito Hua

Ngā Tohu Hua

Tirohanga Whānui o te Hua

I whakawhanakehia te koranu mō ngā tono e hiahia ana ki te kaha pāmahana teitei rawa atu i roto i ngā koranu nikara e wātea ana i te hokohoko. Ko te huinga ahurei o te chromium teitei (20-24%) mō te ātete waikura, te cobalt (10-15%) mō te whakapakari i te otinga totoka me te ātete ngenge wera, me te molybdenum (8-10%) mō te kaha ngoki ka hanga he rauemi e pupuri ana i te hanganga me te ātete waikura i ngā pāmahana e kore ai e rahua te nuinga o ngā koranu. Ka taea te whakamahi i te Inconel 617 tae atu ki te 1100°C me te ātete pai ki te waikura me te waro i ngā pāmahana tae atu ki te 1150°C.

Ko ngā āhuatanga matua ko:

  • He kaha pāmahana teitei tino paitae atu ki te 1150°C (2100°F)
  • Te ātete pai rawa atu mō te waikurai roto i te hau me ngā āhuarangi pukuriri
  • He ātete pai ki te carburization me te nitridationi ngā pāmahana teitei
  • He kaha tino kaha ki te pakarui ngā pāmahana neke atu i te 800°C
  • He ātete pai ki te ngenge werame te huringa wera
  • He ātete tino pai ki ngā āhuarangi kei roto he whanariki
  • He pai te whakarewame te hanga me ngā tikanga tika

Te Hanganga Matū

Huānga UNS N06617 (ASTM) Tūranga
Nikara (Ni) 44.5 – 55.5 Huānga turanga, e whakarato ana i te ātete ki te waikura me te pumau austenitic
Konukōmiuma (Kr) 20.0 – 24.0 Ka hanga i te unahi waikura Cr₂O₃ tiaki mō te ātete ki te waikura
Koparata (Ko) 10.0 – 15.0 Te whakapakari i te otinga totoka, te whakapai ake i te ātete ki te ngenge wera
Molibdenuma (Mo) 8.0 – 10.0 Te whakapakari i te wairewa totoka, te ātete ngokingoki, te ātete waikura
Konumohe (Al) 0.8 – 1.5 Ka whakarei ake i te ātete ki te waikura mā te hanga i te paparanga tiaki Al₂O₃
Rino (Fe) ≤ 3.0 Te poke, e whakahaeretia ana kia tino
Waro (C) 0.05 – 0.15 He mea hanga kāpira hei whakapakari i te rohe witi
Manganēhi (Mn) ≤ 1.0 Kaiwhakakore i te paitini
Hiraka (Si) ≤ 1.0 Kaiwhakakore i te paitini
Taitānia (Ti) ≤ 0.6 Te whakapakari i te rohe witi, te kaihanga waro
Whēkau (P) ≤ 0.015 poke
Whānariki (S) ≤ 0.015 poke

Ngā Āhuatanga Mīhini

Ngā Āhuatanga o te Mahana Rūma (Kua Whakamahanahia)

Taonga Uara
Kaha Kume ≥ 680 MPa (98.6 ksi)
Kaha Hua (0.2% Whakakorenga) ≥ 300 MPa (43.5 ksi)
Te whakaroa ≥ 30%
Te pakeketanga ≤ 240 HB
Kiato 8.36 karamu/cm³
Awhe Rewa 1332 – 1380°C
Te Arahi Wera i te 20°C 13.4 W/m·K
Tauwehenga o te Whakawhanuitanga Wera (20-100°C) 11.6 × 10⁻⁶/°C
Tauwehenga Ātete 211 GPa

Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-ringa o te Pāmahana-Tiketike

Te pāmahana °C Kaha Kume (MPa) 0.2% Kaha Hua (MPa) 1.0% Kaha Hua (MPa)
100 650 270 300
200 620 230 260
300 600 220 250
400 570 210 240
500 540 200 225
600 510 190 210
700 400 185 205
750 340 180 200

Ngā Painga Matua o Inconel 617

Kaha Tino Pai i te Pāmahana Teitei– Ka mau tonu te hanganga o Inconel 617 i ngā pāmahana tae atu ki te 1150°C (2100°F). Mā te whakakotahitanga o te whakapakari i te otinga totoka mai i te molybdenum, te cobalt, me te chromium ka puta he kaha tino pai mō te pakaru ngokingoki i ngā pāmahana kua whakangawari kētia te nuinga o ngā superalloys. I te 1000°C, ko te kaha pakaru ngokingoki 1000-haora neke atu i te 100 MPa, he mea pai mō te mahi roa i roto i ngā tono pāmahana tino teitei.

Ātete Waikura Pai Rawa– Ka hangaia e te koranu he tauine waikura rua tiaki o te Cr₂O₃ me te Al₂O₃ e whakarato ana i te ātete tino pai ki te waikura i ngā pāmahana tae atu ki te 1150°C. Ko te ihirangi konumohe (0.8-1.5%) e whakarei ake ana i te ātete waikura mā te hanga i tētahi paparanga Al₂O₃ piripono e ātete ana ki te pakaru ahakoa i raro i ngā āhuatanga huringa wera nui. I roto i ngā whakamātautau waikura hau 1100°C, ka whakaatuhia e te Inconel 617 he iti noa te pikinga taumaha ki te whakataurite ki ētahi atu superalloys.

Ātete Tino Pai ki te Carburization me te Nitridation– I roto i ngā taiao pāmahana teitei kei roto te waro, te hauota rānei (ngā oumu pakaru ethylene, ngā tipu hanga haukini), ka ātete pai a Inconel 617 i te horapa o te waro me te hauota ki roto i te anga, ka ārai i te pakarukaru me te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o te wāhanga.

Ātete Tino Pai ki te Ngenge Wera– Ko te nui o te konupora (10-15%) ka whakapai ake i te ātete ki te ngenge wera, ka pai ai te koranu mō ngā wāhanga e pāngia ana e te huringa pāmahana nui. He tino whai hua tēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā rūma tahunga tāpine hau me ngā wāhanga oumu ahumahi e tere ai te whakamahana me te whakamatao.

He Kaha Pai mō te Ngoki-Patu– He tino ātete te koranu ki te ngoki i ngā pāmahana teitei, ā, neke atu i te 1000 hāora te roa o te pakaru i raro i te ahotea 100 MPa i te 1000°C. Nā tēnei ka waiho a Inconel 617 hei rauemi pai mō ngā wāhanga pāmahana teitei e hiahia ana kia pono mō te wā roa.

Te Ātete ki ngā Taiao kei roto te Whānariki– He pai te mahi a Inconel 617 i roto i ngā hau whakahāora kei roto he whanariki, ā, he pai mō te tahunga, te tahunga para, me ngā tono matū hinu kei reira ngā matū whanariki.

Inconel 617 vs Inconel 625 vs Inconel 600: Whakataurite

Taonga Inconel 600 Inconel 625 Inconel 617
Te Ihirangi o te Nikara ≥ 72% ≥ 58% 44.5-55.5%
Ihirangi Chromium 14-17% 20-23% 20-24%
Ihirangi Kobalt Kāore ≤ 1.0% 10-15%
Ihirangi Molibdenum Kāore 8-10% 8-10%
Ihirangi Konumohe Kāore ≤ 0.4% 0.8-1.5%
Te Whakakaha i te Tikanga Otinga totoka Otinga totoka Otinga totoka (Co, Mo)
Te Mahana Whakahaere Mōrahi 1093°C 982°C 1150°C
Ātete Waikura Tino pai Tino pai Tino Pai
Ātete ngokingoki Pai Pai Tino pai
Ātete ki te Ngenge Wera Pai Pai Tino pai
Ngā Taupānga Matua Matū, karihi, maimoatanga wera Moana, matū, FGD Pūkaha karihi, pūkaha hau, pāmahana tino teitei

Āhea te whiriwhiri i te Inconel 617:Ngā tono e hiahia ana kia whakamahia te pāmahana tino teitei i runga ake i te 1000°C, ngā tāpine hau, ngā tauhohenga karihi matatau (VHTR), ngā ngongo whakamahana nui, ngā kaiwhakahou matū hinu, me ngā wāhanga e pāngia ana e te huringa wera nui i ngā pāmahana tino teitei.

Te Maimoatanga Wera o Inconel 617

He koranu whakakaha-rewa totoka te Inconel 617, kāore e aro ki te whakapakeketanga o te ua. Kua hangaia te maimoatanga wera paerewa hei whakatutuki i te hanganga moroiti tino pai mō te ātete ki te ngoki:

Te Whakamahana Otinga (Paerewa):

  • Te pāmahana:1150 – 1200°C (2100 – 2190°F)
  • Te Wā Whakamākūkū:30-60 meneti (i runga i te matotoru)
  • Whakamatao:Te tinei wai (te whakamatao tere) – me whai kia tino ātete ai te ngoki
  • Kaupapa:Whakarewahia ngā warowaihā, whakatutukihia te austenite ōrite, arotauhia te ātete ngoki
  • Tuhipoka:Mō te matotoru i raro i te 1.5mm, ka whakaaetia pea te whakamatao tere o te hau.

Te Whakamamae i te ahotea:

  • Te pāmahana:Tae atu ki te 870°C (1600°F)
  • Whakamatao:Hauhautanga o te hau
  • Kaupapa:Whakamamaehia ngā ahotea toenga mai i te mahi matao me te kore e pā ki te ātete ngoki

Ngā Hua e Wātea ana mai i Womic Steel

Paipa Tuitui me te Ngongo Tuitui

  • Diameter o Waho:6mm – 300mm
  • Matotoru o te Pakitara:1mm – 30mm
  • Roa:Tae atu ki te 12m
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B167, ASME SB-167
  • Ngā tono:Ngā paipa tukatuka pāmahana-tiketike, ngā ngongo whakawhiti wera, ngā wāhanga tauhohenga karihi, ngā raina wahie tāpine hau
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Paipa Inconel 617 tui, ngongo UNS N06617, paipa 2.4663, ngongo koranu nikara pāmahana teitei

Paipa Whakarewa

  • Diameter o Waho:50mm – 1200mm
  • Matotoru o te Pakitara:1.0mm – 25mm
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B517, ASTM B516
  • Ngā tono:Ngā wāhanga oumu whānui-rahi, ngā paipa tukatuka, ngā anga whakawhiti wera
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Paipa Inconel 617 i whakarewaina, paipa nikara whānui nui

Pae Rino (Porowhita, Tapawhā, Papatahi)

  • Diameter:6mm – 300mm
  • Mata:Hurihia wera, Kanapa (kumea matao), Hurihia, Hurihia
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B166, AMS 5887
  • Ngā tono:Ngā pou, ngā kakau takirere, ngā here, ngā pūtu tāpine, ngā wāhanga mīhini
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Pae porowhita Inconel 617, pae rakau N06617, pae koranu nikara, pae pāmahana teitei

Pereti me te Rau Rino

  • Matotoru:1mm – 100mm
  • Whānui:Tae atu ki te 2000mm
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B168, AMS 5889, ASME SB-168
  • Ngā tono:Ngā anga oko, ngā pereti whakawhiti wera, ngā wāhanga hanganga, ngā papa flange, ngā wāhanga rūma mura
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Pereti Inconel 617, rau Inconel 617, pereti N06617, pereti koranu pāmahana teitei

Koiri Rino me te Rīpene

  • Matotoru:0.5mm – 6.0mm
  • Whānui:10mm – 1000mm
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B168
  • Ngā tono:Ngā wāhanga kua hangaia, ngā pupuhi hau, ngā hononga whakawhānui, ngā ngongo angiangi, ngā tānga
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Koiri Inconel 617, rīpene koranu nikara, rīpene pāmahana teitei

Ngā Āpiti me ngā Hononga

  • Ngā momo:Kaki Whakarewa, Paheke-Ā-ringa, Matapo, Whakarewa Hononga, Miro
  • Ngā Rahi:1/2" – 24"
  • Whakatauranga Pēhanga:Akomanga 150 – Akomanga 2500
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B564, ASME B16.5
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Ngā hononga Inconel 617, ngā hononga koranu nikara

Ngā mea hanga

  • Ngā momo:Ngā mowhiti, ngā kōpae, ngā toki, ngā tinana takirere, ngā wāhanga tāpine, ngā āhuahanga ritenga
  • Taumaha:Tae atu ki te 3,000kg ia wahi
  • Ngā Paerewa:ASTM B564, AMS 5887
  • Ngā Kupumatua:Te hanga Inconel 617, te mowhiti hanga, te hanga wāhanga tāpine

Ngā Takirere Inconel 617

  • Ngā momo:Ngā takirere pōro, Ngā takirere kēti, Ngā takirere porowhita, Ngā takirere tirotiro
  • Ngā Rahi:1/2" – 12"
  • Whakatauranga Pēhanga:Akomanga 150 – Akomanga 2500
  • Awhe Pāmahana:-196°C ki te +1100°C
  • Ngā Paerewa Hoahoa:API 608, API 6D, ASME B16.34
  • Te Whakaoho:Ā-ringa, Haumātika, Hiko
  • Ngā tono:Te wehenga tukanga pāmahana tino-tiketike, te whakahaere tāpine hau, ngā pūnaha whakamatao tauhohenga karihi

Ngā Whakaaro Hanga

Te Mahi Wera:He pai te kaha ki te mahi wera o te Inconel 617. Ko te awhe pāmahana tukatuka e taunakitia ana ko te 900-1150°C. Me tino whakahaere te nui o te whanariki wahie: te hau maori <0.1% whanariki, te hinu taumaha <0.5% whanariki. Me whai muri i te mahi wera ko te whakamahana i te otinga me te whakamatao tere.

Te Mahi Matao:He tere te whakapakeketanga o te koranu. Me mahi te mahi matao mā roto i ngā mahi whakamahana waenga. Ka mau tonu te kaha o te rauemi whakapakeke i ngā pāmahana teitei.

Te whakarewa:He pai te āheinga whakarewa o Inconel 617 mā te whakamahi i ngā tukanga GTAW (TIG), GMAW (MIG), me te SMAW (whakarewa rākau). Ko te konganuku whakakī e taunakitia ana: ERNiCrCoMo-1 (te hanganga ōrite). Kāore e hiahiatia te whakamahana i mua. Whakahaerehia te pāmahana whakawhiti ≤150°C. Whakamahia ngā tikanga whakauru wera iti me ngā tikanga whakawhiti maha mō ngā wāhanga taumaha.

Mīhini:He uaua te whakamahi i te Inconel 617 hei whakarewa nā te kaha nui me te iti o te kawe wera. Whakamahia ngā taputapu carbide, uku rānei, he iti te tere tapahi, he taurite te tere whāngai, me te nui o te whakamatao. Kaua e noho roa te taputapu hei ārai i te whakapakeketanga o te mahi.

Ngā tono o Inconel 617

Ngā Pūrere Whakaoho Karihi Matatau– Ko te Inconel 617 tētahi rauemi matua mō ngā Tauhohenga Pāmahana Tino Teitei (VHTR) me ngā Tauhohenga Tote Rewa (MSR) i roto i ngā hoahoa karihi o te Whakatipuranga IV. Kua tohua te koranu mō ngā oko pēhanga tauhohenga, ngā whakawhiti wera waenga, ngā ngongo whakaputa mamaoa, me ngā wāhanga whakawhiti wera helium-helium e mahi ana i ngā pāmahana neke atu i te 900°C.

Te Whakaputa Hiko o te Tīpene Hau– E whakamahia ana te koranu i roto i ngā rūma tahunga o ngā tāpine hau matatau, ngā kēne tahu, ngā paipa whakawhiti, ngā anga tāpine, me ngā wāhanga wāhanga wera. Nā tōna ātete ki te ngenge wera me te ātete ki te waikura, he mea tino pai mō ngā tipu hiko huringa whakakotahi e mahi ana i ngā pāmahana teitei haere.

Ngā Whare Hiko Tino-tino-tino– Hei whakapai ake i te pai o te wera me te whakaiti i ngā tukunga CO₂, me whai rauemi ngā tipu hiko tino-tino-tino e kaha ana ki te tu atu i ngā pāmahana mamaoa i runga ake i te 700°C. E whakamahia ana te Inconel 617 mō ngā ngongo wera-nui me ngā ngongo whakamahana-anō i roto i ēnei tipu hiko waro matatau.

Te Whakaterenga Rererangi– E whakamahia ana te koranu i roto i ngā arai rūma tahunga miihini rererangi, ngā wāhanga mura muri, ngā arai pūwero hiku, ngā whakahuri pana, me ngā rūma pana miihini rōkete. Nā tōna kaha ki te tu atu i ngā ahotea wera me te miihini tino nui o ngā pūnaha pana rererangi, koinei te rauemi pai mō ngā waka rererangi mahi teitei.

Te Tukatuka Matūkai– E whakamahia ana te Inconel 617 i roto i ngā ngongo hihi oumu pakaru ethylene, ngā ngongo whakahou, ngā oumu pyrolysis, me ngā tauhohenga matū pāmahana-tiketike. Ko tōna ātete tino pai ki te carburization ka roa ake te ora o ngā ngongo i roto i ngā whare hanga ethylene, i ngā wāhi ka pakaru pea ngā ngongo maitai waro i roto i ngā marama.

Te Hanganga o te Oumu Ahumahi– E whakamahia ana te koranu mō ngā taputapu oumu, ngā ngongo hihi, ngā ārai, ngā retort, ngā pereti takuahi, ngā reera roera, me ngā ngongo tiaki thermocouple. Nā tōna kaha pāmahana teitei me te ātete ki te waikura, he pai mō ngā taputapu whakamahana e mahi ana i ngā pāmahana neke atu i te 1000°C.

Te Tahunga Para me te Taiao– E whakamahia ana te Inconel 617 i roto i ngā whare tahu para, i ngā whare whakaputa hiko koiora, me ngā taputapu whakahaere parahanga. Nā tōna ātete ki te waikura pūhaumāota me te whanariki i ngā pāmahana teitei, he mea whai hua i roto i ngā taiao tahu para pāmahana teitei.

Ngā Paerewa me ngā Whakatakotoranga

Puka Hua Paerewa ASTM Paerewa ASME Paerewa AMS
Paipa/Ngongo Kore Tuitui ASTM B167 ASME SB-167 —
Paipa Whakarewa ASTM B517, ASTM B516 ASME SB-517, SB-516 —
Pae/Rākau ASTM B166 ASME SB-166 AMS 5887
Pereti/Rauemi/Rīpene ASTM B168 ASME SB-168 AMS 5888, AMS 5889
Ngā mea hanga ASTM B564 ASME SB-564 AMS 5887
Ngā taputapu ASTM B366 ASME SB-366 —
Tohunga UNS N06617
Tau Werkstoff 2.4663
Tohu DIN NiCr22Co12Mo9
Taurite GB/T NiCr22Co12Mo9

Ngā Pātai Auau

Q: He aha te pāmahana ratonga mōrahi mō Inconel 617?

A: Kua whakatauria te Inconel 617 mō te ratonga tonu tae atu ki te 1150°C (2100°F) mō te ātete ki te waikura. Mō te kaha hanganga, ko te ratonga tonu mōrahi e taunakitia ana ko te 1000°C (1830°F). He tino pai te koranu mō te ratonga i te awhe 800-1100°C i te mea he iti noa iho ngā koranu kē atu e mau tonu ana i ō rātou āhuatanga.

P: He aha te rerekētanga matua i waenga i a Inconel 617 me Inconel 625?

A: Kei roto i te Inconel 617 te cobalt (10-15%) me te konumohe teitei ake (0.8-1.5%), e whakarato ana i te kaha pāmahana teitei me te ātete waikura pai rawa atu i ngā pāmahana neke atu i te 1000°C. Kei roto i te Inconel 625 te niobium (3.15-4.15%) ā, kua arotauhia mō te ātete waikura i ngā pāmahana iti iho (tae atu ki te 982°C). Kōwhiria te 617 mō ngā tono pāmahana tino teitei; whiriwhiria te 625 mō te ātete waikura i roto i ngā taiao moana me te matū.

Q: He ngāwari te whakarewa i te Inconel 617?

Āe, he pai te kaha o te Inconel 617 ki te whakarewa mā te whakamahi i ngā tukanga GTAW, GMAW, me SMAW. Whakamahia te konganuku whakakī ōrite (ERNiCrCoMo-1), whakahaerea te pāmahana whakawhiti ≤150°C, ā, whakamahia te whakaurunga wera iti. Kāore e hiahiatia te whakamahana i mua i te nuinga o te wā, engari me whai maimoatanga wera i muri i te whakarewa mō ngā wāhanga taumaha.

Q: He aha te rite o te Inconel 617 i te reo Haina?

A: Ko te paerewa Hainamana ko NiCr22Co12Mo9 (GB/T 14992-2005). E whakahuatia ana hoki te koranu e tōna tohu UNS N06617 i roto i ngā whakaritenga o te ao.

P: He aha ngā momo hua e wātea ana mō Inconel 617?

A: Ka tukuna e Womic Steel te Inconel 617 i roto i ngā paipa kore hononga, ngā paipa whakarewa, te pae maitai, te pereti maitai, te koiri maitai, te rīpene, ngā flanges, ngā hononga paipa, ngā mea hanga, ngā waea, me ngā takirere. Kei te wāhanga wātea o te hua ngā whakatakotoranga hua katoa me ngā awhe rahi.

Q: He aha ngā whakamahinga matua mō Inconel 617?

A: Ka whakamahia te koranu i roto i ngā tauhohenga karihi matatau (VHTR, MSR), ngā rūma tahunga tāpoi hau, ngā tipu hiko tino-tino-tino, ngā pūnaha whakatere rererangi, ngā kaihanga matū hinu, ngā oumu pakaru ethylene, me ngā wāhanga oumu ahumahi.

Q: Me whakamahana te Inconel 617?

Āe, e taunakihia ana te whakamahana i te otinga i te 1150-1200°C me te tinei wai kia tutuki ai te hanganga moroiti me te ātete ngoki pai rawa atu. Mō te matotoru i raro i te 1.5mm, ka whakaaetia pea te whakamatao tere i te hau.

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Womic Steel – Tō hoa pono mō ngā paipa Inconel 617 (UNS N06617) he kore hononga, he paipa whakarewa, he pae maitai, he pereti maitai, he koiri maitai, he flanges, he hononga, he hangahanga, me ngā takirere mō ngā tauhohenga karihi matatau, te whakaputa hiko tāpine hau, te whakatere rererangi, me ngā tono matū hinu pāmahana-teitei puta noa i te ao. Kei te wātea te whai i ngā mea katoa, te tiwhikete rōpū whakarōpū, me ngā tuhinga EN 10204 Momo 3.1/3.2.

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