Whakaahuatanga Rauemi i roto i te Ripanga Rauemi Paipa

Ngā taputapu

Ko te whakaurunga paipa he pūnaha paipa hei hono, hei whakahaere, hei huri i te ahunga, hei huri i te hononga, hei hiri, hei tautoko me ētahi atu wāhanga o te mahi a te wā.

He hononga paipa rino ngā hononga paipa pēhanga. E ai ki te hangarau tukatuka rerekē, e whā ngā wāhanga e wehea ana, arā, ngā hononga whakapiri-tua (e rua ngā momo i whakapirihia me ngā momo kāore i whakapirihia), te hononga whakapiri-kōtui me ngā hononga miro, me ngā hononga flange.

Ko ngā hononga paipa e pā ana ki te pūnaha paipa mō te hononga tika, te huri, te peka, te whakaiti me te whakamahi hei wāhanga mutunga, me ētahi atu.

Tae atu ki ngā tuke, ngā tī, ngā ripeka, ngā whakaiti, ngā mowhiti paipa, ngā hononga miro ā-roto, ā-waho hoki, ngā hononga, ngā hononga ngongo tere, te wāhanga poto miro, te nohoanga peka (tēpu), te mono (mono paipa), ngā taupoki, ngā pereti matapo, me ētahi atu, engari kāore i te whakaurua ngā takirere, ngā flange, ngā here, ngā gasket.

Ko ngā ihirangi matua o te ripanga rauemi mō ngā hononga paipa ko te momo, te āhua hononga, te taumata pēhanga, te matotoru o te pakitara, te rauemi, ngā tikanga me ngā paerewa, ngā whakatakotoranga, me ētahi atu.

Whakarōpūtanga Noa

He maha ngā momo hononga paipa, e whakarōpūtia ana i konei i runga i te whakamahinga, te hononga, te rauemi, me te tukatuka.

E ai ki te whakamahinga o ngā tohu

1, mō ngā paipa e hono ana ki ētahi atu hononga: ngā flange, ngā porowhita ora, ngā porowhita paipa, ngā porowhita rawhi, ngā ferrules, ngā porowhita korokoro, me ētahi atu.

2, hurihia te ahunga o ngā hononga paipa: ngā tuke, ngā piko

3, hurihia te diameter o te paipa o ngā hononga paipa: te whakaiti (whakaiti), te tuke whakaiti, te tēpu paipa peka, te paipa whakapakari

4, whakanuia ngā hononga peka o te paipa: te tī, te ripeka

5, mō ngā hononga hiri paipa: ngā gaskets, te rīpene rauemi mata, te raina hemp, te matapo flange, ngā mono paipa, te matapo, te pane, ngā mono whakarewa

6, Ngā taputapu mō te whakapiri paipa: ngā mowhiti, ngā matau tō, ngā mowhiti, ngā whāriki, ngā whāriki, ngā kāri paipa, me ētahi atu.

E ai ki ngā pūwāhi hononga

1, Ngā hononga whakarewa

2, Ngā hononga miro

3, Ngā hononga ngongo

4, Ngā hononga here

5, Ngā hononga hononga

6, Ngā hononga honohono

7, Ngā taputapu rewa wera

8, Ngā hononga honohono takirua matā piko

9, Ngā hononga hono mowhiti piri

E ai ki ngā āhuatanga rauemi

1, ngā hononga maitai whakarewa: ASTM/ASME A234 WPB, WPC

2, Ngā hononga paipa rino maka

3, Ngā taputapu kowiri tira

ASTM/ASME A403 WP 304-304L-304H-304LN-304N

ASTM/ASME A403 WP 316-316L-316H-316LN-316N-316Ti

astm/asme a403 wp 321-321h astm/asme a403 wp 347-347h

Ngā maitai pāmahana iti: ASTM/ASME A402 WPL3-WPL 6

Rino Mahi Teitei: ASTM/ASME A860 WPHY 42-46-52-60-65-70

Rino whakarewa, maitai koranu, maitai kore waikura, parahi, koranu konumohe, kirihou, uku argon-chrome, PVC, PPR, RFPP (polypropylene whakapakari), me ētahi atu.

4, Ngā hononga paipa kirihou

5, Ngā hononga paipa PVC

6, Ngā hononga paipa rapa

7, Ngā hononga paipa graphite

8, Ngā taputapu maitai hanga

9. Ngā hononga paipa PPR

10, ngā hononga paipa koranu: ASTM / ASME A234 WP 1-WP 12-WP 11-WP 22-WP 5-WP 91-WP911, 15Mo3 15CrMoV, 35CrMoV

11, ngā hononga paipa PE

12, ngā hononga paipa ABS

E ai ki te tikanga whakaputa

Ka taea te wehewehe ki te pana, te pēhi, te hanga, te whakarewa me ētahi atu.

E ai ki ngā paerewa hangahanga

Ka taea te wehewehe ki te paerewa ā-motu, te paerewa hiko, te paerewa kaipuke, te paerewa matū, te paerewa wai, te paerewa Amerika, te paerewa Tiamana, te paerewa Hapanihi, te paerewa Rūhia me ētahi atu.

E ai ki te pūtoro o te piko ki ngā pūwāhi

Ka taea te wehewehe ki te tuke roa te radius me te tuke poto te radius. Ko te tikanga o te tuke roa te radius o tōna piko he rite ki te 1.5 ngā wā o te diameter o waho o te paipa, arā, R = 1.5D; ko te tikanga o te tuke poto te radius o tōna piko he rite ki te diameter o waho o te paipa, arā, R = 1.0D. (Ko D te diameter o te tuke, ko R te radius o te piko).

Ki te wehea mā te whakatauranga pēhanga

Tekau mā whitu pea ngā paipa, ā, he rite tonu te paerewa o ngā paipa o Amerika, arā: Sch5s, Sch10s, Sch10, Sch20, Sch30, Sch40s, STD, Sch40, Sch60, Sch80s, XS; Sch80, SCH100, Sch120, Sch140, Sch160, XXS; ko ngā mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te STD me te XS.

Ngā Tauira me ngā Whakaingoatanga

Ngā tuke

Ko te tuke hei huri i te paipa i ngā hononga paipa EL El Elke

1, Whakaitihia te tuke Tuke me ngā diameter rerekē i ngā pito e rua

REL Whakaiti i te tuke

2, ko te roa o te pūtoro piko o te tuke he rite ki te 1.5 ngā wā o te rahi ingoa o te tuke paipa

ELL (LR) (EL) Tuke roa te radius

3, he rite te rahi o te piko o te tuke ki te rahi o te tuke o te paipa.

ELS (SR) (ES) Tuke pūtoro poto

4, 45° te tuke kia tahuri ai te paipa ki te tuke 45°

5, 90 ° tuke kia 90 ° te tuke o te paipa

6, 180 ° tuke (tuke tuara) hei huri i te paipa ki te 180 ° tuke

7, tuke tuimotu me te tuke tukatuka paipa maitai tuimotu

8, he tuke whakarewa (tuke tuitui) me te pereti maitai i hangaia, i whakarewaina ki roto i te tuke

9, tuke whakarara (tuke hope kōura) mā te wāhanga paipa trapezoidal i whakapirihia te tuke āhua rite ki te hope kōura

Tuke MEL Mitre

Te Piko o te Ngongo

Te piko i tētahi ngongo ki roto i tētahi wāhanga o te paipa me te piko e hiahiatia ana i te pāmahana rūma, i raro rānei i ngā tikanga whakamahana.

piko paipa i hangaia

Piko whakawhiti

Piko whakawhiti

Piko hauwhā

Piko o te Cirele

Piko hauwhā kotahi te rerekētanga

Piko "S"

Kotahi te piko "U"

"U" piko

Te piko "U" whakawhanui takirua

Piko o te Mita

Piko mite e toru ngā wahi

Piko kōpiko

Tī

He momo hononga paipa ka taea te hono ki ngā taha e toru o ngā paipa, he āhua-T, he āhua-Y hoki.

He tī-tī rite te whānui me te tī-tī rite te whānui.

He tī he iti te diameter me ngā diameter rerekē.

Tī

Tī taha LT

Tee whakaiti RT

Momo tīwae ōrite 45°Y

Tei whakaiti 45° Momo Y

Whakawhiti

He hononga āhua ripeka e hono ana i ngā paipa i ngā taha e whā. ripeka

Whakawhiti tika CRS

Whakawhiti whakaiti CRR

Te whakaiti i te whakawhiti (te whakaiti i te putanga kotahi)

Te whakaiti i te whakawhiti (te whakaiti i te oma kotahi me te putanga)

Te whakaiti i te whakawhiti (te whakaiti i ngā putanga e rua)

Te whakaiti i te whakawhiti (te whakaiti i te oma kotahi me te putanga e rua)

Ngā Kaiwhakaiti

Ngā hononga paipa tika me ngā diameter rerekē i ngā pito e rua.

Whakaiti Pūtake (Upoko Rahi Pūtake) Whakaiti me te raina pokapū taupatupatu

Whakaiti Tauhou (Upoko Rahi Tauhou) Whakaiti me te raina pokapū kāore e taurite ana, ā, kotahi te taha he tika.

Kaiwhakaiti

Whakaiti kōpiko

Whakaiti rerekē

Ngā rawhi paipa

Ngā hononga me ngā miro ā-roto, ngā tūhono rānei hei hono i ngā wāhanga paipa e rua.

Ngā rawhi paipa miro takirua He rawhi paipa me ngā miro i ngā pito e rua.

Ngā rawhi paipa miro-kotahi He rawhi paipa miro kei tetahi pito.

Ngā rawhi ngongo takirua He rawhi ngongo me ngā putanga i ngā pito e rua.

Rawhi ngongo kotahi te tūhono me te tūhono i tetahi pito.

Ngā rawhi ngongo takirua whakaiti He rawhi ngongo me ngā putanga i ngā pito e rua me ngā diameter rerekē.

Ngā Hononga Miro Whakaiti He hononga me ngā miro o roto i ngā pito e rua, me ngā diameter rerekē.

Hononga CPL

Hononga FCPL Katoa

Hononga haurua HCPL

RCPL Whakaiti hononga

Hononga miro katoa

Hononga miro haurua Cplg

Ngā hononga miro wahine, tāne (ngā miro o roto, o waho hoki)

He hononga paipa hei hono i ngā paipa o ngā diameter rerekē, he miro uwha kei tetahi pito, he miro tāne kei tetahi pito.

Ngā hononga miro BU wahine me tāne Bushing

HHB Upoko hexagonal

Taunga papatahi FB

Ngā hononga wetewete Ngā hononga ngongo

He hononga ngongo he maha ngā wāhanga hei hono i ngā wāhanga paipa me te whakahaere i te huihuinga me te wetewete o ētahi atu hononga, takirere, me ētahi atu mea i runga i te paipa.

Ko ngā hononga ngongo he taputapu e taea ai te hono tere i ngā ngongo.

Te Kotahitanga o te UN

Hononga ngongo HC

He hononga tika ngā hononga ngongo me te miro tāne.

Umu miro kotahi He uma me te miro tāne i tetahi pito.

Umu miro takirua He uma me ngā miro tāne i ngā pito e rua.

Umu iti te diameter He uma rerekē te diameter i ngā pito e rua.

Te pito o te Stub SE

Niho paipa NIP, niho tika rānei

SNIP Swaged nipple

NPT=Miro paipa ā-motu = Miro Paerewa Amerika

BBE Bevel pito e rua

Pito nui o te BLE Bevel

BSE Pito iti Pito iti

PBE Maamaa ngā pito e rua Maamaa ngā pito e rua

PLE Maamaa pito nui pito nui

PSE Pito iti noa pito iti

POE Kotahi te pito

Miro TOE tetahi pito - Mirohia ngā pito e rua

Miro TBE i ngā pito e rua

Miro TLE pito nui

Miro TSE pito iti Miro pito iti

Whakaiti i te ahua o te huinga pito o ngā hononga

Ōreti

Paipa miro TOL e tautoko ana i te miro-kore

WOL Tūnga paipa whakarewa

SOL Socket peka sockolet

Tūnga tuke

Tūnga tuke

Ngā taupoki mono (ngā mono paipa)

He mono hiraka hei mono i te pito paipa o ngā hononga paipa miro o waho, ngā mono paipa pane tapawhā, ngā mono paipa tapaono, me ētahi atu.

Ka whakarewaina, ka mirohia rānei te taupoki paipa me te pito o te paipa e hono ana ki ngā hononga paipa āhua-pōtae.

Taupoki Paipa CP (Upoko) Taupoki

Mono paipa PL (mono hiraka) Mono

Mono Upoko Hex HHP

Mono upoko porowhita RHP

Mono pane tapawhā SHP

Pereti Matapo

He pereti porowhita e whakaurua ana ki waenganui i ētahi takirua o ngā pīrere hei wehewehe i ngā paipa.

He ārai tuwhera te mowhiti gasket, e whakamahia whānuitia ana ina kore e wehea.

PŌURI KĀORE He ārai e rite ana ki te āhua o te 8. He totoka te haurua o te āhua 8, ā, e whakamahia ana hei wehewehe i ngā paipa, ko te haurua he takoto kau, ā, e whakamahia ana ina kore e wehea ngā paipa.

PŌURI KĀORE

SB Mataara kupu-8 Mataara mōhiti (kore he mea)

Puka hononga

Te wetewete o te papa o BW

Te whakarewa SocKet SW

Whakatauranga Pēhanga

Akomanga CL

PN Pēhanga ingoa

Ngā Mātautau Matotoru o te Pakitara

Te Matotoru o te Pakitara THK

Tau o te Maramataka SCH

Paerewa STD

XS Tino kaha

XXS Takirua kaha rawa atu

Ngā Paerewa Raupapa Ngongo

Ko te raupapa paipa US (ANSIB36.10 me ANSIB36.19) he "raupapa diameter waho nui" noa, ko te whānuitanga rahi ingoa o DN6 ~ DN2000mm.

Tuatahi, ko te tapanga paipa "SCH" e whakaatu ana i te matotoru o te pakitara.

① Kei roto i te paerewa ANSI B36.10 ngā taumata tekau o te SCH10, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH60, SCH80, SCH100, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160.

② Kei roto i te paerewa ANSI B36.19 ngā momo SCH5, SCH10, SCH40, me SCH80 e whā.

Tuarua, ko te matotoru o te pakitara paipa e whakaatuhia ana i runga i te taumaha o te paipa, e wehewehe ana i te matotoru o te pakitara paipa kia toru ngā momo:

Paipa taumaha paerewa, e tohuhia ana e te STD;

Paipa matotoru, e tohuhia ana e XS;

Ngongo matotoru rawa, e tohuhia ana e XXS.

Te Kaupae Rino

Ngā tikanga me ngā paerewa

E rua ngā pūnaha matua o ngā paerewa o te ao mō ngā hononga paipa, arā, ko te pūnaha hononga paipa Pākehā e tohuhia ana e te DIN Tiamana (tae atu ki te Uniana Sōviete o mua) me te pūnaha hononga paipa Amerikana e tohuhia ana e te hononga paipa ANSI Amerikana. Hei tāpiri, kei reira te hononga paipa JIS Hapanihi, engari i roto i te tipu matū hinu ka whakamahia noa mō ngā mahi tūmatanui, ā, he iti te awe o te ao. Inaianei kei raro nei te kōtaha hononga paipa o te whenua:

1, Tiamana me te Uniana Soviet o mua hei māngai mō te pūnaha paipa pūnaha Pākehā

2, te paerewa o te flange paipa pūnaha Amerika, ki te ANSI B16.5 me te ANSI B 16.47

3, ko ngā paerewa o ngā flange paipa o Peretānia me Wīwī, e rua ngā huinga paerewa flange paipa o ngā whenua e rua.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, ka taea te whakarāpopoto i te paerewa o te ao whānui o ngā pūnaha flange paipa e rua, kāore e taea te whakawhiti: he Tiamana hei māngai mō te pūnaha flange paipa Pākehā; ko te Hononga o Amerika hei māngai mō te pūnaha flange paipa Amerika.

Ko te IOS7005-1 he paerewa i whakaputaina e te International Organization for Standardization i te tau 1992, he paerewa flange paipa e whakakotahi ana i ngā huinga flange paipa e rua mai i te Hononga o Amerika me Tiamana.