ASME/ANSI B16.5 me B16.47 – Ngā Pāreti Paipa Rino me ngā Hononga Pāreti

Whakaahuatanga Poto:

Ngā Kupumatua:Flange maitai waro, Flange paheke, Flange kaki whakarewa, Flange matapo, Flange A105.
Rahi:1/2 Inihi – 60 Inihi, DN15mm – DN1500mm, Whakatauranga Pēhanga: Akomanga 150 ki te Akomanga 2500.
Tukunga:I roto i ngā rā 7-15, ā, kei te wātea ngā taonga i roto i te toa, kei runga i te rahinga o tō ota.
Ngā momo flange:Ngā Pāreti Kaki Whakarewa (WN), Ngā Pāreti Paheke-Ā-ringa (SO), Ngā Pāreti Whakarewa Tūhonohono (SW), Ngā Pāreti Miro (TH), Ngā Pāreti Matapo (BL), Ngā Pāreti Hononga Whānui (LJ), Ngā Pāreti Whakarewa Miro me te Tūhonohono (SW/TH), Ngā Pāreti Kōhao (ORF), Ngā Pāreti Whakaiti (RF), Ngā Pāreti Whakawhanui (EXP), Ngā Pāreti Mowhiti Hurihuri (SRF), Ngā Pāreti Punga (AF)

Taupānga:
He mea noa te whakamahi i ngā flange i roto i ngā pūnaha paipa, kia māmā ai te wetewete me te tiaki i te pūnaha. Ka whakamahia hoki ēnei i roto i ngā taputapu ahumahi pēnei i ngā papu, ngā takirere, me ngā taputapu tūmau hei hono atu ki ngā pūnaha paipa.

Tukua mai he īmēra ki a mātou Ngā Whakatakotoranga Hua

Taipitopito Hua

Ngā Tohu Hua

Whakaahuatanga Hua

Ngā Mōhiotanga Paerewa - ASME/ANSI B16.5 me B16.47 - Ngā Pāreti Paipa me ngā Hononga Pāreti

E kapi ana te paerewa ASME B16.5 i ngā āhuatanga maha o ngā pīrere paipa me ngā hononga pīrere, tae atu ki ngā whakatauranga pēhanga-pāmahana, ngā rauemi, ngā ine, ngā manawanui, te tohu, te whakamātautau, me te tohu i ngā whakatuwheratanga mō ēnei wāhanga. Kei roto i tēnei paerewa ngā pīrere me ngā tohu akomanga whakatauranga mai i te 150 ki te 2500, e kapi ana i ngā rahi mai i te NPS 1/2 ki te NPS 24. E whakarato ana i ngā whakaritenga i roto i ngā waeine ine me te US. He mea nui kia mōhio ko tēnei paerewa e herea ana ki ngā pīrere me ngā hononga pīrere i hangaia mai i ngā rauemi whakarewa, i hangaia rānei, tae atu ki ngā pīrere matapo me ngā pīrere whakaiti motuhake i hangaia mai i ngā rauemi whakarewa, hanga, pereti rānei.

Mō ngā pīrere paipa me ngā hononga pīrere nui ake i te 24" NPS, me tohutoro ki te ASME/ANSI B16.47.

Ngā Momo Flange Noa
● Ngā Āpiti Paheke-Ā-ringa: Ko ēnei āpiti he mea pupuri noa i roto i te ANSI Class 150, 300, 600, 1500 me te 2500 tae atu ki te 24" NPS. Ka "pahekehia" ki runga i ngā pito o te paipa, o te hononga rānei, ā, ka whakarewahia ki tōna tūranga, ka taea ai te whakarewa i ngā āpiti i roto, i waho hoki o te āpiti. Ka whakamahia ngā momo whakaiti hei whakaiti i te rahi o ngā raina ina iti te wāhi.
● Ngā Karapa Kaki Whakarewa: He pū roa, he whāiti hoki te āhua o ēnei karapa, ā, he maeneene te whakawhiti matotoru, kia pai ai te hononga whakarewa ki te paipa, ki te hononga rānei. Ka whakamahia ēnei i roto i ngā āhuatanga mahi uaua.
● Ngā Āpiti Hononga Taupoki: Mēnā ka honoa ki te pito porotaka, ka tukuna ngā āpiti hononga taupoki ki runga i te hononga pito porotaka, ā, ka honoa mā te whakarewa, mā tētahi atu tikanga rānei. Nā te hoahoa korekore e ngāwari ai te whakarite i te wā e huihui ana, e wetewete ana rānei.
● Ngā Karapa Tautoko: Kāore he mata teitei o ēnei karapa, ā, e whakamahia ana me ngā mowhiti tautoko, e whakarato ana i ngā otinga utu-pai mō ngā hononga karapa.
● Ngā Āpiti Miro (Whiriwhiria): I pokaia kia rite ki ngā diameter o roto o te paipa, ka mīhinihia ngā āpiti miro ki ngā miro paipa whakawhāiti i te taha whakamuri, ko te nuinga mō ngā paipa poka iti ake.
● Ngā Āpiti Whakarewa Pūtake: He rite ki ngā āpiti paheke, ka mīhinihia ngā āpiti whakarewa pūtake kia rite ki te rahi o ngā pūtake paipa, kia taea ai te whakapūmau i te hononga mā te whakarewa i te taha o muri. He mea whakamahi noa ēnei mō ngā paipa poka iti.
● Ngā Āpiti Matapo: Kāore he kōhao o waenganui o ēnei āpiti, ā, e whakamahia ana hei kati, hei ārai rānei i te pito o te pūnaha paipa.

Koinei ētahi o ngā momo pīrere paipa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mahi ahumahi me ngā mahi arumoni. Ko te whiriwhiri i te momo pīrere e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te pēhanga, te pāmahana, me te momo wai e haria ana, tae atu ki ngā whakaritenga kaupapa motuhake. He mea nui te whiriwhiri me te tāuta tika i ngā pīrere mō te whakahaere haumaru me te whai hua o ngā pūnaha paipa.

Ngā Whakatakotoranga

ASME B16.5: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu

EN 1092-1: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu

DIN 2501: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu

GOST 33259: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu

SABS 1123: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu

Ngā Rauemi Flange
Ka whakapirihia ngā flange ki te paipa me te pūwero taputapu. Nō reira, ka hangaia mai i ngā rauemi e whai ake nei;
● Te maitai waro
● Rino iti-konumohe
● Kowiri tira
● He huinga o ngā rauemi Tauhou (Stub) me ētahi atu rauemi tautoko

Kei roto i te ASME B16.5 me te B16.47 te rārangi o ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana mō te mahi hanga.
● ASME B16.5 - Ngā Āpiti Paipa me ngā Hononga Āpiti NPS ½” ki te 24”
● ASME B16.47 - Ngā Āpiti Rino Diameter Nui NPS 26” ki te 60”

Ko ngā tohu rauemi hanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko
● Maitai Waro: – ASTM A105, ASTM A350 LF1/2, ASTM A181
● Rino Koranu: – ASTM A182F1 /F2 /F5 /F7 /F9 /F11 /F12 /F22
● Kowiri tira: – ASTM A182F6 /F304 /F304L /F316 /F316L/ F321/F347/F348

Ngā Ahu o te Flange Paheke-ake o te Akomanga 150

Rahi i roto i te Inihi	Rahi i roto i te mm	Dia o Waho.	Matotoru te Flange.	Pokapū OD	Te roa o te flange	RF Dia.	Teitei o te RF	PCD	Pūwero Pūwero	Te maha o ngā pūtu	Rahi Pūtu UNC	Te Roa o te Pūtu Mīhini	Te roa o te titi RF	Rahi o te Pū	Rahi o te Mata ISO	Taumaha i roto i te kg
		A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H
1/2	15	90	9.6	30	14	34.9	2	60.3	22.2	4	1/2	50	55	5/8	M14	0.8
3/4	20	100	11.2	38	14	42.9	2	69.9	27.7	4	1/2	50	65	5/8	M14	0.9
1	25	110	12.7	49	16	50.8	2	79.4	34.5	4	1/2	55	65	5/8	M14	0.9
1 1/4	32	115	14.3	59	19	63.5	2	88.9	43.2	4	1/2	55	70	5/8	M14	1.4
1 1/2	40	125	15.9	65	21	73	2	98.4	49.5	4	1/2	65	70	5/8	M14	1.4
2	50	150	17.5	78	24	92.1	2	120.7	61.9	4	5/8	70	85	3/4	M16	2.3
2 1/2	65	180	20.7	90	27	104.8	2	139.7	74.6	4	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	3.2
3	80	190	22.3	108	29	127	2	152.4	90.7	4	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	3.7
3 1/2	90	215	22.3	122	30	139.7	2	177.8	103.4	8	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	5
4	100	230	22.3	135	32	157.2	2	190.5	116.1	8	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	5.9
5	125	255	22.3	164	35	185.7	2	215.9	143.8	8	3/4	85	95	7/8	M20	6.8
6	150	280	23.9	192	38	215.9	2	241.3	170.7	8	3/4	85	100	7/8	M20	8.6
8	200	345	27	246	43	269.9	2	298.5	221.5	8	3/4	90	110	7/8	M20	13.7
10	250	405	28.6	305	48	323.8	2	362	276.2	12	7/8	100	115	1	M24	19.5
12	300	485	30.2	365	54	381	2	431.8	327	12	7/8	100	120	1	M24	29
14	350	535	33.4	400	56	412.8	2	476.3	359.2	12	1	115	135	1 1/8	M27	41
16	400	595	35	457	62	469.9	2	539.8	410.5	16	1	115	135	1 1/8	M27	54
18	450	635	38.1	505	67	533.4	2	577.9	461.8	16	1 1/8	125	145	1 1/4	M30	59
20	500	700	41.3	559	71	584.2	2	635	513.1	20	1 1/8	140	160	1 1/4	M30	75
24	600	815	46.1	663	81	692.2	2	749.3	616	20	1 1/4	150	170	1 3/8	M33	100

Ngā Ahu o te Kaki Whakarewa Akomanga 150

Rahi i roto i te Inihi	Rahi i roto i te mm	Diameter o Waho	Matotoru o te Flange	Pokapū OD	Kaki Whakarewa OD	Te roa o te kaki whakarewa	Pūha	Diameter RF	Teitei o te RF	PCD	Mata Whakarewa
		A	B	C	D	E	F	G	H	I	J
1/2	15	90	9.6	30	21.3	46	Ko te pūwero o te kaki whakarewa i ahu mai i te rārangi paipa	34.9	2	60.3	1.6
3/4	20	100	11.2	38	26.7	51		42.9	2	69.9	1.6
1	25	110	12.7	49	33.4	54		50.8	2	79.4	1.6
1 1/4	32	115	14.3	59	42.2	56		63.5	2	88.9	1.6
1 1/2	40	125	15.9	65	48.3	60		73	2	98.4	1.6
2	50	150	17.5	78	60.3	62		92.1	2	120.7	1.6
2 1/2	65	180	20.7	90	73	68		104.8	2	139.7	1.6
3	80	190	22.3	108	88.9	68		127	2	152.4	1.6
3 1/2	90	215	22.3	122	101.6	70		139.7	2	177.8	1.6
4	100	230	22.3	135	114.3	75		157.2	2	190.5	1.6
5	125	255	22.3	164	141.3	87		185.7	2	215.9	1.6
6	150	280	23.9	192	168.3	87		215.9	2	241.3	1.6
8	200	345	27	246	219.1	100		269.9	2	298.5	1.6
10	250	405	28.6	305	273	100		323.8	2	362	1.6
12	300	485	30.2	365	323.8	113		381	2	431.8	1.6
14	350	535	33.4	400	355.6	125		412.8	2	476.3	1.6
16	400	595	35	457	406.4	125		469.9	2	539.8	1.6
18	450	635	38.1	505	457.2	138		533.4	2	577.9	1.6
20	500	700	41.3	559	508	143		584.2	2	635	1.6
24	600	815	46.1	663	610	151		692.2	2	749.3	1.6

Ngā Ahu Matapo o te Karaehe 150

Rahi i roto i te Inihi	Rahi i roto i te mm	Waho Dia.	Flange Matotoru.	RF Dia.	RF Teitei	PCD	Kāore he Ngā Pūtu	Rahi o te Pūtu UNC	Pūtu Mīhini Roa	RF Stud Roa	Rahi o te Pū	ISO Stud Rahi	Taumaha i roto i te kg
		A	B	C	D	E
1/2	15	90	9.6	34.9	2	60.3	4	1/2	50	55	5/8	M14	0.9
3/4	20	100	11.2	42.9	2	69.9	4	1/2	50	65	5/8	M14	0.9
1	25	110	12.7	50.8	2	79.4	4	1/2	55	65	5/8	M14	0.9
1 1/4	32	115	14.3	63.5	2	88.9	4	1/2	55	70	5/8	M14	1.4
1 1/2	40	125	15.9	73	2	98.4	4	1/2	65	70	5/8	M14	1.8
2	50	150	17.5	92.1	2	120.7	4	5/8	70	85	3/4	M16	2.3
2 1/2	65	180	20.7	104.8	2	139.7	4	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	3.2
3	80	190	22.3	127	2	152.4	4	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	4.1
3 1/2	90	215	22.3	139.7	2	177.8	8	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	5.9
4	100	230	22.3	157.2	2	190.5	8	5/8	75	90	3/4	M16	7.7
5	125	255	22.3	185.7	2	215.9	8	3/4	85	95	7/8	M20	9.1
6	150	280	23.9	215.9	2	241.3	8	3/4	85	100	7/8	M20	11.8
8	200	345	27	269.9	2	298.5	8	3/4	90	110	7/8	M20	20.5
10	250	405	28.6	323.8	2	362	12	7/8	100	115	1	M24	32
12	300	485	30.2	381	2	431.8	12	7/8	100	120	1	M24	50
14	350	535	33.4	412.8	2	476.3	12	1	115	135	1 1/8	M27	64
16	400	595	35	469.9	2	539.8	16	1	115	135	1 1/8	M27	82
18	450	635	38.1	533.4	2	577.9	16	1 1/8	125	145	1 1/4	M30	100
20	500	700	41.3	584.2	2	635	20	1 1/8	140	160	1 1/4	M30	130
24	600	815	46.1	692.2	2	749.3	20	1 1/4	150	170	1 3/8	M33	196

Paerewa me te Tau

ASME B16.5: Ngā Pāreti Paipa me ngā Hononga Pāreti	Rauemi: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu
EN 1092-1: Ngā Āpiti me ō rātou Hononga - Ngā Āpiti Porowhita mō ngā Paipa, ngā Takirere, ngā Hononga, me ngā Taputapu, PN Tohua - Wāhanga 1: Ngā Āpiti Rino	Rauemi: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu
DIN 2501: Ngā Āpiti me ngā Hononga Whakapiripiri	Rauemi: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu
GOST 33259: Ngā flange mō ngā takirere, ngā hononga, me ngā paipa mō te pēhanga ki te PN 250	Rauemi: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu
SABS 1123: Ngā Āpiti mō ngā Paipa, ngā Takirere, me ngā Hononga	Rauemi: Maitai Waro, Maitai Kowiri tira, Maitai Koranu

Tukanga Hanga

Mana Kounga

Tirotiro Rauemi Mata, Tātari Matū, Whakamātautau Mīhini, Tirotiro Tirohanga, Tirotiro Ahu, Whakamātautau Piko, Whakamātautau Papatahi, Whakamātautau Pānga, Whakamātautau DWT, Whakamātautau Kore-Whakangaro (UT, MT, PT, X-High, ）, Whakamātautau Mārō, Whakamātautau Pēhanga, Whakamātautau Rerenga Nohoanga, Whakamātautau Metallography, Whakamātautau Waikura, Whakamātautau Ātete Ahi, Whakamātautau Rehu Tote, Whakamātautau Mahi Rere, Whakamātautau Taipana me te Pana, Tirotiro Peita me te Paninga, Arotake Tuhinga….

Te Whakamahinga me te Taupānga

He wāhanga ahumahi nui ngā flange e whakamahia ana hei hono i ngā paipa, ngā takirere, ngā taputapu me ētahi atu wāhanga paipa. He mahi nui tā rātou ki te hono, ki te tautoko me te hiri i ngā pūnaha paipa. He wāhanga nui ngā flange i roto i ngā tono ahumahi maha, tae atu ki:

● Ngā Pūnaha Paipa
● Ngā takirere
● Taputapu

● Ngā Hononga
● Te hiri
● Whakahaere Pēhanga

Te Tākai me te Tukunga

I Womic Steel, e mārama ana mātou ki te hiranga o te takai haumaru me te tuku pono ina tae mai ki te tuku i ā mātou taputapu paipa kounga teitei ki tō tatau. Anei tētahi tirohanga whānui o ā mātou tukanga takai me te tuku hei tirohanga māu:

Tākai:
Kua ata tākaihia ā mātou pūwero kia tae atu ki a koe i roto i te āhua tino pai, kia rite ai mō ō hiahia ahumahi, arumoni rānei. Kei roto i tā mātou tukanga tākai ngā mahi matua e whai ake nei:
● Tirotiro Kounga: I mua i te tākai, ka tirotirohia te kounga o ngā flange katoa kia mōhio ai kei te tutuki i a rātou ā mātou paerewa pakari mō te mahi me te pono.
● Paninga Ārai: I runga i te momo rauemi me te whakamahinga, ka pania pea ā mātou flanges ki tētahi paninga tiaki hei ārai i te waikura me te kino i te wā e kawe ana.
● Te Herenga Haumaru: Ka herea ngā flange kia mau, kia mau tonu ai, kia tiakina hoki puta noa i te tukanga tuku.
● Te Tapanga me te Tuhituhi: He mārama te tapanga o ia kete me ngā mōhiohio nui, tae atu ki ngā whakatakotoranga hua, te rahinga, me ngā tohutohu whakahaere motuhake. Kei roto hoki ngā tuhinga e tika ana, pērā i ngā tiwhikete hanganga ture.
● Tākai Ritenga: Ka taea e mātou te whakatutuki i ngā tono tākai motuhake i runga i ō hiahia ahurei, me te whakarite kia rite te whakarite o ō flanges ki te mea e hiahiatia ana.

Tukunga:
Ka mahi tahi mātou me ngā hoa kaipuke rongonui hei whakarite kia pono, kia tere hoki te tuku ki tō ūnga kua tohua. Ka arotauhia e tā mātou tīma whakahaere ngā huarahi tuku hei whakaiti i ngā wā whakawhiti me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā whakaroa. Mō ngā tuku o tāwāhi, ka whakahaerehia e mātou ngā tuhinga katoa e tika ana me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga a te tari kia pai ai te whakawātea i ngā taonga. Ka tukuna e mātou ngā kōwhiringa tuku ngāwari, tae atu ki te tuku tere mō ngā hiahia ohorere.